A Guide to Performance Fabric For Your Home
Performance fabrics are more durable than the fabrics you find at your local craft store. They are made to be water-resistant, easy to clean, and will hold up to heavy daily use. These fabrics are usually made from materials that on their own are nothing special, but they are then treated to make them performance fabrics perfect for upholstery. By blending regular and performance fibers and then treating them with a protective coating, these durable fabrics are made!Β
There are six leading brands of performance fabrics available. Each company offers different treatments and features. Depending on how you plan to use the fabric, take time choosing one with all the features that will increase longevity and have the most durability for your home.
Types of Performance Fabrics
Crypton Performance Fabric
Crypton fabric is made by coating the fabric in a unique mix of materials that prevent the growth of microorganisms like bacteria, viruses, and mildew. Many different fabric types can be put through the Crypton process to turn them from regular to performance fabrics. Cotton, linen, silk, wool, acrylic, rayon, and polyester can all be made into a Crypton fabric.
Most liquids will roll right off Crypton fabrics, so blotting the surface with a towel keeps it clean! This makes it the perfect choice for high-traffic areas that are used often! Imagine just blotting coffee, juice, or red wine off your sofa with no stains left behind! For tougher stains, a simple mixture of water a laundry soap can work wonders.
Crypton Super Fabrics are made in their manufacturing plant in Kings Mountain, North Carolina.
Sunbrella Performance Fabric
Have you noticed your curtains or furniture in the direct sunlight fade over time? With Sunbrella fabric, this is not an issue. Traditional materials are only dyed to deposit color on the surface of the textile. Sunbrella fabrics are saturated with UV-stable pigments, making them fade-resistant.
Since the process makes the material so resistant to fading, it is no surprise that they have both indoor and outdoor fabrics. Sunbrella fabrics are designed to resist mold and mildew and are easily cleaned. Since the color is saturated, it can even be cleaned with bleach! For lighter cleaning, soap and water solutions can be lightly misted and scrubbed for quick stain removal.
Sunbrella fabrics are manufactured in a facility in Anderson, South Carolina.
Ultrasuede Performance Fabric
Ultrasuede is one of the most durable performance fabrics available. It is soft to the touch, and because of the way it is created, it is stain resistant, pet friendly, and does not fade in the sun. It also is breathable, so when it is hot, the fabric feels cool to the touch, and when it is cold, you are nice and warm.
If you pour liquid on Ultrasuede, it beads up and rolls off so you can blot it up right away. A wet cloth can gently blot and lift the stain if liquid soaks in. Once the fabric is dry, you can use a soft brush to restore the texture.
Since Ultrasuede is so versatile, it is used across many industries. Interior design, automotive, and fashion are just a few places where Ultrasuede can be found!
Revolution Performance Fabric
If you have pets, Revolution performance fabrics might be perfect for your home. Tightly woven and created for stain resistance, they can stand up to sharp animal claws and pet accidents. Some people even like this fabric for their dog beds. They are also resistant to fading and can be in direct sunlight for 500+ hours before any fading can be detected.
To clean Revolution fabrics, blotting can get most spills. If you need to do more deep cleaning, water and bleach solutions can be sprayed and rinsed from the material. This fabric is an excellent choice for a living space with lots of traffic and wear and tear.
Revolution Performance Fabric has many uses for interior and exterior furniture and can be found all over the country.
Inside Out Performance Fabric
Inside Out Performance Fabrics (IOPF) is named for the main feature; it can be used both inside and out! These all-in-one fabrics can hold up to the elements of the outdoors and all the messes that happen inside. This makes it an excellent choice for homes with pets and children. While IOPF will repel liquid, it is not waterproof, so anything outdoors should be brought inside during rain or snow.
Spot cleaning works well on IOPF for light to medium upholstery stains. For more severe stains, a mixture of enzyme cleaner and water solution can be sprayed and lightly scrubbed to remove.
Since Inside Out Performance Fabrics are versatile, you can consider using them for your indoor and outdoor needs.
Brisa Performance Fabric
Brisa fabrics are perfect for high-traffic areas. These fabrics are not only stain-resistant, but they also have sound absorption properties. This makes Brisa performance fabrics great for office spaces, restaurants, and lobbies. They resist typical spills like coffee and wine, but ink can also be removed easily.
Most stains can be wiped off immediately with a wet cloth or soap and water. For tougher stains, a bleach and water solution or isopropyl alcohol can be used to remove the stain.
Brisa Performance Fabrics by Ultrafabrics is an excellent option for high traffic areas. While it is perfect for an office, it could also be suitable for the home if you have a lot of wear and tear in your everyday life.
Glossary of Performance Fabric Terms
As you shop for performance fabrics, you will hear some words used repeatedly to describe the materials. We created this handy vocabulary list to understand precisely what each fabric includes and what you are looking for when shopping for your ideal performance fabric.
Acrylic
A man-made fiber that is made from polyacrylonitrile. It is soft to the touch and feels like wool. It can be machine washed and retains color, and is resistant to fading from sun exposure.
Abrasions Resistance
How a fabric maintains its appearance through extended surface wear, rubbing, chafing, and other friction.
Air Permeability
Measures the porosity of fabric by how air passes through. Air permeability is how blanket warmth is determined. Standard testing equipment is used to test fabric performance in terms of air permeability.
Anti Microbial
A fabric that has been chemically treated with an anti-bacterial agent makes the fabric resistant to microorganism growth.
Anti Mildew
Fabric with natural or man-made properties that prevent mildew.
Anti Static
Fiber or fabrics that do not allow the build-up of static electricity when friction occurs.
Bleach Cleanable
Fabric that can be cleaned with a bleach solution without damaging the fabric.
Breathability
Measured by the movement of water or water vapor from one side of the fabric to the other. It may also be called moisture transport.
Double Rub
Measurement of the resistance of a fabric to surface wear. High double rub (DR) numbers help extend the life of the fabric. Double rub measurements are determined using a test called the Wyzenbeek Method.
- 8000-12000 DR = lightweight upholstery fabrics
- 12000-29000 DR = standard residential upholstery fabrics
- 30000-50000 DR = heavy duty upholstery
- 50000+ = commercial grade upholstery
Denier
A measurement system that determines the weight of a continuous fiber filament. The lower the number, the finer the fiber. The higher the number, the heavier the fiber.
Encapsulation
A process in which the fabric fibers are coated with a filmy substance to create high-performance features.
Filament
A man-made fiber of continuous length that is extruded from the spinneret.
Flame Retardent
A chemical is applied to fabrics or added to fibers during production to reduce flammability.
Flame Resistant
Fabrics are treated with a special chemical agent that makes them resistant to burning.
Fade Resistant
Fabrics that are resistant to color fade from UV rays.
Hand
The way that fabric feels when it is touched. Terms used to describe the fabric's feel include soft, crisp, dry, and silky.
Hydrophilic Fibers
Fibers that absorb water quickly, take longer to dry and need an iron.
Hydrophobic Fibers
Fibers that cannot absorb water.
Impact Absorption
The ability of a textile to cushion and absorb the energy of a sudden shock to the person wearing the material.
Laminated Fabrics
Fabrics that have been joined together through a high-strength scrim.
Nylon
The first completely synthetic fiber developed. Nylon is a high strength, abrasion-resistant and flexible.
Olefin
A manufactured fiber that is a lightweight, high strength, and abrasion-resistant. Transports moisture well and works well for indoor-outdoor carpets, lawn furniture, and upholstery.
Polypropylene
Lightweight, high strength and abrasion-resistant manufactured fiber.
PFC Free
No perfluorinated compounds (PFC's) are used in manufacturing.
Soap and Water Cleanable
Can be cleaned with soap and water without damaging the fabric.
Stain Resistant
Resist standard household stains or marks by preventing permanent penetration of the fabric.
Water Repellant
Fabrics that have been treated with a finish that makes them shed water and resist water penetration. Treatments can include wax coating, resin, silicone, and fluorine derivatives.
While performance fabric is not the most exciting topic, it is essential if you want your upholstery to be durable and long-lasting. If your head is swimming from all the options available, get in touch! We love working with our clients to make the best choices for their interior design projects.
CoCreative Interiors is delighted to work with our interior design clients around Charlotte, North Carolina. Whether you are designing your whole home or a single room, book a complimentary discovery call, and let's talk about your project and how we can help you create the home of your dreams.